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Yangon City Rangoon Myanmar Shwedagon Pagoda

 

Yangon airport, Yangon city, Rangoon, Shwedagon, Yangon pagoda, Yangon hotels, Yangon Myanmar, Rangoon Myanmar, Yangon river, Yangon pictures , Yangon photo, Myanmar.

 


- Yangon City or Rangoon, which faces the

ocean and is enclosed by the Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwady delta could be a great city but actually there are many problems in Yangon City, which are similar at Mandalay, Bagan and elsewhere in the country.

Today Yangon airport is the first touch down spot in the country, until around hundred years ago Yangon harbor was the arrival point for the traveler at that time the name of the city was Rangoon.

The Shwedagon pagoda at Yangon City is the dominant landmark in the city, placed on a hill and seen from almost everywhere, a golden sign of Myanmar Buddhism. But this is not the only pagoda around, there are more than a dozen more, small and big. The next famous pagoda in the city is Sule Pagoda right in the center. Five minutes walk from the Sule pagoda is the Bogyoke Market, ver close to the Trader Hotel Yangon, that's the premier shopping bazaar in the country, no travel to Myanmar is completed without visiting Bogyoke Aung San Market.

A traveler can choose between many of Yangon hotels, big and small, cheap and expensive. E.g. Queens Park Hotel and Asia Plaza Hotel in the center for around $ 25,- per night and Strand Hotel for around $ 300,- in between are dozens of other hotel and resorts. Probably the most beautiful hotel is the Kandawgyi Palace Hotel at the lake.

Yangon Myanmar is not the capital anymore as it was a few hundred years, now that's Naypyidaw a few hundred kilometers to the north, but it's Yangon where the "music play" and Myanmar has plenty of great music, Myanmar classic music, folklore, pop etc. which can be listened at many Yangon bars and nightclubs in the evening.

The Yangon river is part of the Irrawaddy or Ayeyarwady river and runs straight through

the city creating beautiful sight s and panoramas as you can see at the Yangon pictures below. One of the worst in Yangon or Rangoon are the daily electricity power cuts. 

There was a time when the sea ran into the coast of Burma or today Myanmar much farther than it does today ; when ships cast anchor at Thaton, the earliest capital of the south ; when Pegu, today Bago, in later days a gorgeous and magnificent city was almost itself a seaport. The ships went up the river without problems. After the English left the river was is only little maintained which means continuous shifting sandbanks not allowing a serious river traffic on the water out of Yangon Myanmar northwards.

There was a time also when the ocean brought more to the gates of Yangon Myanmar Burma and took less away than it does today ; Moreover, there was already across the water a city which is now forgotten, whose golden Myanmar is the true golden Myanmar of the beginnings. During colonial times there was a continuous traffic between Yangon Rangoon and Penang Georgetown.

It was at Syriam that Yangon Myanmar , the city facing the sea and served by a lordly river, the main artery of a nation, first came into being. It' was the fame of Syriam which brought men trafficking to the mouth of the river on which Yangon City is built. Yangon City has been growing for many generations since and today is a Asian metropolis with around 4 million inhabitants.

- Some Yangon City and Myanmar History

Syriam Portuguese Church in 17 th Century
Syriam Portuguese Church in 17 th Century
Syriam Portuguese Grave at  17 th Century
Syriam Portuguese Grave at 17 th Century

Syriam near Yangon City , according to the Myanmar - Burmese tale, began its career as a king's city five 8 hundred and eighty-seven years before the birth of Christ. But cities which depend on kings are prone to lapse into insignificance, and there is practically nothing known of Syriam - a few km south of Yangon City around the area of the present day Yangon refinery, till the discoveries of Vasco da Gama, that great pioneer, opened the gates of the East to Western adventurers. After half the galleons of Europe trimmed their sails for the new El Dorado.

 

- Yet the Portuguese settled near Yangon City

and made a great bid for sovereignty in Myanmar Burma ; and it was at Syriam -near Yangon or Rangoon- that the drama was played out. The tale is connected with Philip de Brito y Nicote, who began as a cabin boy, grew as a palace menial in Arakan, rose to be King of Pegu or Bago, and ended writhing on a stake in the sun, where he lingered for three days in mortal agony, overlooking the city which for the space of thirteen years had been the centre of his power. But the story of De Brito is not for these pages.

Five hundred and eighty-five years before Christ, they say, two pious merchants who trafficked to Bengal with Bago or Peguan rice came at a time of famine upon the Buddha meditating under the trees of Gaya.

The site of Yangon City itself is immemorial, and the chronicles of the people talk with customary liberality in thousands of years. Asked whether they sought the goods of this world or the next, they replied with becoming piety that they were in search of " heavenly treasure." They then made their obeisance's before the Buddha, and received four hairs of his head and were told to bury them in the Thein-Got-Tara Hill, where his three predecessors had left respectively a staff, a water-filter, and a robe. They were to know the locality from a takoon, a felled wood-oil tree lying athwart, and touching the ground neither with its root nor its branches.

On their return, after a somewhat distracting search, they found the place indicated, and they buried in it, in a golden casket, the relics they had brought. Over them was built the first nucleus of the Shwedagon Pagoda. The town of Takoon or Dagon -today Yangon- grew up around this sacred spot, and from time to time there is mention in Myanmar - Burmese golden Myanmar of visits to it from kings and princes, and of the gradual growth of the pagoda. Stone inscriptions in its courts date back to the year 1485, and it is well known that Shinsawbu, Queen of Pegu or Bago early in the sixteenth century, visited the town and greatly enlarged the pagoda.

The first account of it that we have from any European observer is that in 1579 of Gasparo Balbi, jeweler of Venice. Balbi entered Burma at Neguis, and having made " a very commodious and pleasant voyage " across the Delta to Pegu - Bago, came to Dagon now Yangon  Myanmar.

" After we were landed," -at Yangon City- he says, " we began to go on the right hand in a large street about fifty paces broad, in which we saw wooden houses gilded and adorned with delicate gardens after their custom, wherein their talapoins, which are their friers, dwell and look to the pagoda, or varella, of Dagon now Yangon Myanmar. The left side is furnished with portals and shops, and by this street they go to the varella for a good mile straight forward, either under paint-houses or in the open street, which is free to walk in."

Burma and Rangoon Yangon history is deeply connected with foreigners, Chinese, Indians and the British during colonial times, all this contribute to a very interesting Asian flair still retained after several hundreds of years, Myanmar or Burma is real old Asia, more.

 

At the center east at Yangon City is the royal lake,

and beautiful parks. There is no city in the East with a finer playground, and in time, when the Victoria lakes which provide Yangon - Rangoon Myanmar with its drinking-water are added to the total of finished beauty, they will become famous. Some of the turf is as fine already as the turf of an English park. Amongst the trees are many of the sumptuous kind, which break into one dazzling mass of bloom, such as the pagoda- tree, the padouk, the pinma, and the laburnum acacia. These trees are already a feature of Yangon - Rangoon Myanmar, but their wealth is too widely scattered to make its full impression.

The trees adorn the long avenues of Yangon or Rangoon, several miles of each species—the labor of a single generation—they would make Yangon - Rangoon Myanmar in the spring-time a spectacle of the most striking beauty. The roads of the Municipality run into a hundred and twenty miles: I sometimes picture a hundred and twenty miles of trees in the most dazzling, riotous, bloom, each marshaled under its own kind.

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